One of the most common makeup challenges we hear from clients is frustration with eye makeup that doesn't seem to work as expected. The truth is, those gorgeous eye looks you admire on social media or in magazines may not translate well to your own eyes—not because you lack skill, but because different eye shapes require different application techniques.
As a professional visagiste who has worked with countless eye shapes, I've developed specialized approaches for each eye type. Today, I'm sharing these tailored techniques to help you enhance and celebrate your unique eye shape rather than trying to force techniques that weren't designed for your specific features.
Identifying Your Eye Shape
Before diving into techniques, it's important to accurately identify your eye shape. Look straight into a mirror with your face relaxed and eyes open normally, and assess:
- Almond Eyes: Oval-shaped with a slight lift at the outer corners; the iris touches the upper and lower lids with white showing on either side
- Round Eyes: Full, circular shape with visible white around the iris; the upper and lower lids create visible curves
- Hooded Eyes: A fold of skin hangs over the crease, making the mobile lid partially or fully hidden when eyes are open
- Monolid Eyes: No visible crease in the eyelid, creating a flat appearance from the lash line to the brow bone
- Downturned Eyes: The outer corners appear to turn down slightly; imagine a straight line across your eye—if the outer corner falls below this line, you have downturned eyes
- Upturned Eyes: The opposite of downturned; the outer corners lift upward above an imaginary straight line across the eye
- Deep-Set Eyes: Set deeper into the skull, creating a prominent brow bone and often more visible lid space
- Protruding Eyes: Eyes that appear to bulge forward, creating a lot of visible lid space
Many people have combination features rather than one distinct type. For example, you might have slightly hooded eyes that are also downturned. In these cases, combine the techniques that address each aspect of your eye shape.
Makeup Techniques for Each Eye Shape
Almond Eyes
Considered the "standard" eye shape in makeup tutorials, almond eyes are naturally balanced and versatile.
Enhancement Strategy:
Celebrate your naturally balanced proportions by focusing on dimension and definition.
Application Technique:
- Apply a medium shade across the lid, slightly darker in the crease
- Deepen the outer corner with a darker shade in a soft V-shape
- Highlight the inner corner and brow bone
- Line the upper lash line, thickening slightly at the outer third
- Optional: Line the lower lash line with a softer version of your upper liner
Pro Tip for Almond Eyes
You can pull off nearly any eye makeup style! Experiment with winged liner, smoky eyes, or halo effects—your versatile shape accommodates most techniques beautifully.
Hooded Eyes
With hooded eyes, traditional crease work disappears when your eyes are open, requiring strategic placement of color and emphasis on liner techniques.
Enhancement Strategy:
Create the illusion of more visible lid space and ensure your artistry remains visible when eyes are open.
Application Technique:
- Apply your "crease" shade slightly above the actual crease, where it will be visible with open eyes
- Use matte shades for the crease and transition area (shimmer can emphasize the hood)
- Keep darker shades on the outer third of the eye to create lift
- Apply eyeliner thinly, thickening at the outer corner, and consider a "batwing" liner technique where the wing is created with eyes open
- Add dimension with lighter shades on the center of the mobile lid
- Curl lashes and choose a volumizing mascara to open the eyes
Pro Tip for Hooded Eyes
Apply your eye makeup with eyes open and looking straight ahead to ensure proper placement. What looks perfect with eyes closed may disappear completely when open.
Monolid Eyes
Without a defined crease, monolids offer a smooth canvas that's perfect for gradient effects and creative liner styles.
Enhancement Strategy:
Focus on creating dimension through color gradients rather than traditional crease definition.
Application Technique:
- Create a gradient effect by applying darker shadow at the lash line, gradually fading upward
- Use the darkest shade closest to the lashes, medium shade above that, and lighter shade toward the brow bone
- Consider a "spotlight" technique with a brighter shade in the center of the lid
- Experiment with graphic liner styles that remain visible when eyes are open
- Focus on defining the upper lash line, making it thicker at the outer corner
- Tight-line the upper waterline to create the appearance of fuller lashes
Pro Tip for Monolid Eyes
Try the "vertical gradient" technique: Use your darkest shade along the lash line, gradually blending upward into lighter shades. This creates depth without requiring a crease.
Round Eyes
Round eyes are expressive and youthful, with ample lid space that allows for creative shadow placement.
Enhancement Strategy:
Elongate the eye shape horizontally to create a balanced proportion.
Application Technique:
- Focus darker shadows on the outer third of the eye to create horizontal elongation
- Extend your shadow slightly beyond the outer corner in a wing-like shape
- Apply eyeliner thickening toward the outer corner and extending slightly past the eye
- Keep the lower lash line definition to the outer two-thirds only
- Apply mascara more heavily on the outer lashes than the center
Pro Tip for Round Eyes
Avoid fully rimming the eye with dark liner, which emphasizes roundness. Instead, focus definition on the upper lash line and outer corner to create an elongated effect.
Downturned Eyes
Eyes with a slight downward tilt at the outer corners benefit from techniques that create a lifted appearance.
Enhancement Strategy:
Create an uplifted effect by focusing intensity on the outer corner in an upward direction.
Application Technique:
- Apply darker shadow in an upward angle from the outer corner
- Extend liner upward past the natural eye line to counteract the downward appearance
- Focus highlighting on the center of the lid and inner corner
- Avoid applying dark shadow or liner on the lower outer corner, which can emphasize the downturned appearance
- Consider a "floating crease" technique where the crease color extends upward past the natural crease at the outer corner
Pro Tip for Downturned Eyes
When applying winged liner, imagine extending the line from your lower lash line upward, rather than following the natural angle of your upper lash line, which slopes downward.
Deep-Set Eyes
With a pronounced brow bone and recessed eye area, deep-set eyes benefit from techniques that bring the eyes forward.
Enhancement Strategy:
Use light and shadow to bring the eye area forward and minimize the appearance of the deep set.
Application Technique:
- Apply lighter, reflective shades on the center of the lid to bring it forward
- Use medium tones in the crease, avoiding very dark shades that will deepen the set appearance
- Highlight the inner corner prominently to open up the eye area
- Consider highlighting beneath the arch of the brow to soften the prominence of the brow bone
- Line the upper waterline to define eyes without using lid space
Pro Tip for Deep-Set Eyes
Shimmery or metallic shadows on the lid help bring the eyes forward, while matte shadows tend to recede. Use this principle to your advantage by keeping shimmer on the lid and mattes in the crease.
Universal Eye Makeup Tips
Regardless of your eye shape, these principles apply to all eye makeup applications:
- Prime your lids: Use an eyeshadow primer to prevent creasing and improve color payoff
- Work from light to dark: Start with lighter shades and gradually build up intensity
- Blend thoroughly: Harsh lines rarely flatter any eye shape
- Consider your eye color: Choose complementary shadow colors that enhance your natural eye color
- Balance intensity: If you go bold on the eyes, keep the rest of your makeup more subdued for balance
Remember that makeup rules are meant to be guidelines, not strict limitations. As you become more comfortable with techniques suited to your eye shape, don't be afraid to experiment and break the "rules" occasionally. The most important factor is how your makeup makes you feel—if you love a look, wear it with confidence, regardless of whether it follows conventional wisdom for your eye shape.
By understanding the unique architecture of your eyes and applying techniques designed specifically for your shape, you'll find that your eye makeup enhances your natural beauty rather than fighting against it. Celebrate what makes your eyes unique, and use these professional techniques to make them shine.